There are many elements to hitting good iron shots, any of which can be refined and improved with specific drills and practice aids. But perhaps the underlying, yet seemingly counter-intuitive, iron-play fundamental is that you have to hit down to hit up.
Any attempt to add loft, by flicking at it with the hands perhaps, will lead to poor ball-striking and inconsistency even if you have one of best irons on the market in your hands!
So, before anything else, remember that with irons you have to hit down on the ball rather than hitting it on the upswing.
To compress the ball and strike it properly, you must hit down on the ball with an iron
(Image credit: Kenny Smith)
How to hit an iron: Set-up
Getting your ball position right is crucial whatever iron you’re using (more of this later). If you have the ball too far forward in your stance, you won’t be able to move your body far enough forward in the downswing to get the club interacting with the ground below the ball at impact.
Ball position does vary between irons, but for most golfers, somewhere near the middle of the stance will be the optimum ball position with a mid-iron.
Ball position with a mid-iron should be near the middle of your stance as Top Coach Clive Tucker demonstrates here
(Image credit: Kevin Murray)
Weight transfer
The takeaway requires a nice, wide low move away from the ball rather than any hint of picking the club up quickly with the hands.
Keep the takeaway nice and wide as Top Coach John Jacobs is doing here rather than picking the club up quickly with the hands
(Image credit: Howard Boylan)
Your weight should transfer across to your right side on the backswing, but guard against swaying off the ball rather than turning against your right side.
Focusing on staying centred over the ball with your upper body will prevent the unwanted lateral movement that makes it harder to strike your irons consistently.
Any lateral movement will demand well-timed compensating movements on the downswing. Far better not to sway off the ball in the first place!
Having turned rather than swayed to the…
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